‘Candidates have up to 60 days after receiving state subsidies to submit their accounts to the Political Accounts and Financing Authority, which is responsible for oversight, including a list identifying individual donors and their respective donations,’ according to constitutionalist José Luís Moreira da Silva in statements to ECO, citing Law No. 19/2003 on the financing of political parties and election campaigns. This means that, in practice, ‘the names of donors can be hidden until after the elections,’ warns the same expert.
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For José Luís Moreira da Silva, the position of the Accounts Authority represents a ‘risk of lack of transparency’. ‘In this process, of potential conflict of rights, transparency has a higher value than the principle of privacy,’ considers the constitutionalist. ‘It is true that donors have the right to privacy, but they chose to donate to a campaign that is public, which advocates transparency in donations,’ he emphasises.